In methodological research on economics, it is necessary to distinguish two groups of laws of development in the structure of specific economic laws:

a) the social productive power of labor;

b) industrial relations systems.

It should be borne in mind that while the specific laws of the first group retain dialectical continuity in the process of changing socio-economic formations, the second, whose sphere of implementation is strictly limited to the area of operation of a historically specific system of industrial relations, do not have such continuity. They are formed on a qualitatively new social basis by the method of not dialectical removal, but complete negation of the specific laws of the historically previous system of appropriation.

The importance of distinguishing between these two classes of specific laws can be traced on the basis of the definition of the dialectic of interaction between the law of value and the law of planning. The mere fact that these two laws characterize the mechanism of implementation of the universal law of saving working time and its proportional distribution across various branches of production indicates that their area of action is the regulation of the way the social productive force of labor functions.

In this regard, a very fundamental point in the characterization of the law of planning is the provision that the mechanism of its implementation is formed on the basis of the "building material" created during the functioning of value relations. This ensures one of the aspects of continuity in the ways of functioning of the productive forces, without which there can be no progressive development of the economic structure of society. Accordingly, the law of planning, expressing a higher stage of social development, internally contains all the positive elements of value relations in a "stripped down" form. In essence, we are talking about the fact that the development of value relations as a form of achieving equivalence of exchange and proportionality in historical terms prepares not only the necessary prerequisites, but also the relevant elements through which planning is realized. In other words, the logic of the interaction under consideration is based on the fact that the historical prerequisites for the emergence of planning, which are formed on the basis of the law of value, subsequently turn into objective conditions for its functioning.

Let us pay attention to Marx's remarks that the specific features of capitalist production relations are characterized not by value in general, but by the form of value. Naturally, the essence of these fundamentally important methodological provisions can be understood only if the law of value and the law of planning are considered as specific laws of the functioning of the productive forces of society. Their dialectical continuity is determined primarily by this circumstance. If, while remaining in traditional positions, these laws are considered as laws of industrial relations, then the economic basis of such continuity is completely destroyed. 1xbet is no ordinary bookmaker. In addition to the interesting odds it offers, it also offers bonuses and many more. Whether it is for sports betting games or various other games, it offers a multitude of promotions. Use 1xbet promo code for registration can be used when registering a new account at 1xBet.com to get the biggest available welcome bonus up to €1950 + 150 free spins on casino and 100% up to €130 on sportsbook.